Hindu
mythology is an esoteric secret. Devdutt Pattanaik is one of those
persons who has tried to interpret the underlaying meanings behind
Hindu mythology and of course the Gods and Goddesses therein. Reading
his books is sheer delight and 7 Secrets of the Goddess is no
exception to it.
In
the opening chapter Gaia’s Secret the author narrates how female
form have been reverred through all times and cultures, chiefly
because of her ability to give birth to a new life. He says that
earlier virgin woman, meant a woman who was ready to bear a child.
Every woman then was a virgin between the menstruations at the time
of ovulation. This virginity is restored after childbirth. He then
tells us how the sense of ownership and the dominance of the males
degraded the status of the women and gave them a secondary status in
the society.
Kali
is undoubtedly most interesting and most scary form of the Hindu
Goddesses. The author makes a very bold and perhaps far stretched
conclusion that Radha has all the characteristics of Kali not in form
but in thought. He refers to the unabashed love of the married Radha
towards Krishna. Speaking of Kali, he further says that it is the
Kali-side of Draupadi that makes her take the vow that she will wash
her hair with the blood of the men who abused her. In fact, in these
traditions, the story goes that Vishnu takes his various avatars such
as Parshuram, Ram and Krishna only to satisfy the bloodlust of Kali,
who wants to drink the blood of men who treat her with disrespect.
According
to the author the head is the home of the Saraswati and perhaps that
is the reason why Hindus paint their forehead with sacred marks. A
dot, or the bindu, in the centre of the forehead is an indicator of
human potential.
Speaking
of Laxmi he says she is the daughter of Puloman, who rules the land
below the earth and does not release Laxmi easily. Humanity has to
invent complex agricultural and mining processes to procure wealth
from the earth. Laxmi is attracted to men of actions that demonstrate
strength and smartness. If you display strength and shrewdness, she
will come to you. If you fail to do that, she will not stay with you
for long.
The
author adds to our knowledge by sharing with us that in the yagna-way
there is no clear concept of God. There are only gods or devas. In
the puja way gods/devas are replaced by God/Mahadeva, the tone is
more emotional than technical.
There
are interesting tales of Gauri, Durga, the more benign form of Kali
and Vithhai in the book. In the latter case he elaborates the Purusha
and Prakriti, and the traditions of seeing the female form in the
male form.
This
book is damn interesting. You will not put it down until you have
reached the last page. All of us are accustomed to the authors
illustrations. But over a period of time they had become repetitive.
In this book we have rare pictures on every page on the left. The
captions associated with them are prosaic. Better particulars of
those images would have definitely helped an inquisitive reader to
quench his thirst for knowledge.
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