India
has been a store house of wisdom for many many years. We Indians have
regarded everything in this universe as divine. As a result we
respected every shrub and tree and used it for medicinal purposes.
India has been a home to numerous varieties of grains particularly
rice. Rice is the staple food of majority of Indians. Rice grains
were even found in the Mohenjodaro and Harrapa excavations. Such long
goes the association of we Indians with rice.
However
the British ruled us for many decades and inculcated in us the
colonial mindset. All that was native was bad and evil. All that was
foreign particularly European was good and healthy. This mindset even
took a toll on our indigenous grain varieties. Everybody wanted to go
for the high yielding hybrid and other genetically mutilated crop
varieties. As a result with the introduction of the high yielding
varieties our native varieties began to become extinct.
Before
selling the agricultural produce particularly the grains in the
market, the Indian farmers kept a part of it for their personal
consumption and a part to sow in the following year. But now with
the craze of new crop varieties the Indian farmers did not have the
option to store a part of their crops for the next sowing season.
They are required to purchase the same from the companies which
manufacture them. That is because you cannot sow the seeds derived from the harvest of hybrid varieties
Plus
there is another aspect of this problem as well. The indigenous
varieties are better suited to our climate. They form an important
part of the food chain. Many insects and other organisms thrive upon
them. But the new varieties are repellent to these insects. As a
result along with our traditional crop varieties even these insects
are being wiped out of the environment. This is very dangerous
because if these varieties and the organisms dependent upon them
become extinct there will be an imbalance in the biosphere and slowly
even the very existence of humans will be in peril.
This
is why the work of Dr Debal Deb assumes importance. He is an
ecologist highly committed to conserve indigenous seed diversity. He
has been working with traditional farmers in eastern India to
achieve his goal of conservation. Dr Debal Deb has saved 920
varieties of rice in the past two decades. He has stored all of them
in community based seed banks in West Bengal and Odisha for farmers.
He encourages our farmers to use the traditional varieties of rice,
thereby paving way for their conservation. In his own words he
battles with "developmentality", a mental "virus"
of the modern world which has produced a collective mindlessness in
India's elite and led to the crisis.
Indeed
it would not be wrong to say that Dr. Debal Deb is working hard to
not only save the rice seeds but the very human life. Because
these indigenous varieties have an important role to play in the
ecological cycle. If they get wiped out from the biosphere that day
is not far off when even we humans, the most intelligent organisms,
will become extinct. Isn't that a good reason to felicitate Dr Debal Deb?
“I’m voting for Dr. Debal Deb’s #WillOfSteel and blogging on BlogAdda to help him get felicitated and eventually enabled by JSW."
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